Pablo Garrido y David Muñiz
Talgo (Spain)
Security and Cybersecurity: challenges and features in the Railway Industry
Cybersecurity is growing in all its aspects. Citizens are constantly receiving messages and reminders about fraud awareness, culture and prevention; the media are reporting every week about fraud, incidents in companies, or sanctions related to data protection; and organised groups continue to grow and increase their specialisation. But there is another cybersecurity in the industrial world, the cybersecurity that talks about how to ensure that industrial processes and production chains remain operational, how to design secure infrastructures and transport, and how to operate them with certain guarantees that allow them to maintain the resilience of critical and interconnected infrastructures and services in our society. The railway sector is not an exception in its growth as a clean, safe and competitive transport, where huge opportunities and complex challenges are mixed, both technological and in terms of compliance with new regulations, while maintaining the focus on improving the safety of transport itself and of the people who use it. This requires rethinking how trains are designed and the impact generated by cybersecurity requirements in their manufacture, how multidisciplinary teams of engineers, maintainers and technologists should understand and relate to each other, how cybersecurity evolves and is integrated into testing, levels of compliance and control actions, and not forgetting how the train interacts with the infrastructure that runs around it and the new monitoring and incident response activities to keep operating and resilient critical services that move society in our day-to-day lives.

Pablo Garrido Martínez - Llop was born in Madrid in 1992. He holds a Ph.D. degree at Polytechnic University of Madrid (UPM) where he studied Industrial Engineering. He is also Associate Professor of Mathematics in UPM, and cooperates as R&D project evaluator. A few years ago, he was appointed Patron of Cedel Foundation. He works in Talgo as Project Manager (Certified Level B - IPMA), and throughout these 10 years of experience in Talgo he has led several projects. Currently, he is Project Manager of the largest project in the history of Talgo: the new high-speed trains “ICE L” for Germany. He has received the Young Engineer of 2022 Award, granted by the Industrial Alumni Association, and recently the Young Investigator Medal granted by the Royal Engineering Academy in Spain.
David Muñiz
David Muñiz works as Director of Cybersecurity at Patentes Talgo, leading since 2019 the governance, protection and innovation of the company's cybersecurity, its products and services. Expert in OT cybersecurity, IoT, fraud and cyberintelligence, he has more than 20 years of experience in different cybersecurity sectors such as telecommunications, public administration, security or banking, although most of his professional career has focused his development in the management of multidisciplinary teams and industrial fields such as Oil&Gas and Manufacturing. David holds different certifications from the ISACA, ISA and EC-Council associations, as well as collaborating as a member of the ISA Spain cybersecurity committee and collaborating as a teacher in different universities.